Ota Ward Cultural Arts Information Paper "ART njuchi HIVE" vol. 2 + njuchi!

"Ndidagwira ntchito ku kampani ya Y ndipo kwa zaka zambiri ndili ku Malaysia, ndimapita kumayiko oyandikana nawo, China, ndi zina zambiri kukathandizira mafakitale opanga. Pakati pawo, pali fakitale yoimbira, komwe ndidaphunzira kuyimba ndi kupanga zida zoimbira . Zomwe ndaphunzira tsopano ndili nazo. "

Patha zaka zitatu kuchokera pomwe nsungwi (nsungwi zachikazi), zomwe ndizopangidwa ndi Shinobue, zimakololedwa ndikuumitsidwa.Pakadali pano, magawo awiri mwa atatu aliwonse asweka.Nsungwi zopindika zimatenthedwa (kukonzedwa) ndi moto. Katswiri wa a Tanaka ndikusintha mluzu, womwe umamalizidwa pafupifupi zaka zitatu ndi theka, kukhala kamvekedwe kosiyana pamaphwando aliwonse mdera lililonse, ndikusintha malinga ndi owomberayo mwasayansi. "Burashi iliyonse ya Kobo" ndi nthano yakale.

"Pali malikhweru ambiri monga kuli maphwando paliponse ku Japan. Pali nyimbo zakomweko, ndipo pamamveka mawu kumeneko. Chifukwa chake, ndiyenera kupanga mawu kukhala ofunikira nyimbo ija."

Zimatanthawuza kuti pali mawu ambiri monga momwe ziliri matauni ndi midzi.Kodi mumasankha kamvekedwe mukamvera nyimbo zakomweko?

"Fufuzani malo onse okhala ndi chochunira. Ma Hz ndi ma phula amasiyana kotheratu kutengera nthaka. Mafunde amawu amapangidwira mu chubu, koma chubu chimasokonekera chifukwa ndichachilengedwe. Mafunde amawu nawonso amapotozedwa. Mafunde akumveka amatuluka . Ngati ikumveka ngati kamvekedwe kosangalatsa kapena phokoso, kapena ngati siyakumapeto, mawonekedwe a chubu akugwedezeka. Konzani ndi chowombera kuti mupange mawu. Pitani "

Ikuwoneka ngati mawonekedwe amoyo operekedwa mwachilengedwe.

"Uko nkulondola. Ndicho chifukwa chake kupanga phokoso kumakhala kwakuthupi, ndipo dera ndi mawonekedwe mkati ndizofanana. Kulimba. Ndili mwana, ndidapita ku Asakusa ndipo ndidagula chitoliro chopangidwa ndi mbuye wa zitoliro, koma nthawi imeneyo, sindimachita Ndimangoyenda mkati mwa chubu. Ndikamuwomba, palibe phokoso. Kenako aphunzitsi anga anandiuza kuti maphunziro ndi mwala wopondera. Koma ndiye poyambira kupangira kwanga mluzu. Chifukwa chiyani likhweru lomwe silimveka mawu amagulitsidwa? Ndimakonda kupanga zitoliro ngati chizolowezi, koma ndipamene ndinazindikira kuti panali vuto ndi mawonekedwe mkatimo. Kuphunzira kupanga zida zoimbira pakampani kwandithandiza kwambiri pantchito yanga yapano. "

Ndikufuna ndikufunseni za kapangidwe ka Shinobue.

"Nsungwi zomwe ndidatola sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito momwe ziliri, ndiye ndiyenera kuti ndiumitse kwa zaka zitatu. Magawo awiri mwa atatu aliwonse asweka ndipo gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu otsala amakhala mluzu, koma ndi wopindika pang'ono. Wotani utakhota ndi moto ukayamba kukhala wofewa pang'ono, uwongole ndi mtengo wometa.Ukhoza kupanga chinthu chimodzi, koma chimapanikizika ukakonza, ndiye kuti ukaboola nthawi yomweyo, chiphwanyikanso. amadziwika bwino pafupifupi theka la chaka. Zimatengera mitsempha yambiri kuyambira pomwe amapangira zinthu. Mukazipanga kuti zizikhala zosamasuka, zidzakhala likhweru losasunthika. "

Mbali yapaderayi ndi "Tsumugu".Kodi zikutanthauzanji kutengera miyambo ya Bambo Tanaka?

"Kodi si" maphatikizidwe "omwe amasunga zakale ndikuyika zatsopano?Kapangidwe kakale kamasungidwa ndi kapangidwe kakale.Chitoliro cha Doremi ndichosangalatsa tsopano.Ndikufuna kusewera nyimbo zamasiku ano, ndikufunanso kusewera jazi.Mpaka pano, kunalibe mluzu womwe ukhoza kuseweredwa limodzi piyano, koma Shinobue adapeza chikhalidwe chofanana chakumadzulo.Zikusintha. "

Zikomo kwambiri.Kazuyasu Flute Studio ikulandiranso zokambirana kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuyamba zitoliro koma sakudziwa momwe angasankhire imodzi.Chonde onaninso tsamba lofikira.

Studio yoyimba mluzu Kazuyasu

• 7-14-2 Chapakati, Ota-ku
• Maola antchito: 10:00 mpaka 19:00
• TEL: 080-2045-8150

Tsamba la kunyumba

"Living National Treasure" yomwe imalumikiza chikhalidwe ndi zomwe zidzachitike "Fumiko Yonekawa II"

"Art" ndi mantha komanso kulemera--
Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndimakhala wokangalika pamoyo wanga wonse, ndimangokhalira kudzipereka pantchito zaluso

Sitejiyi idakali yowopsa
Tsatirani zosangalatsa zanga komanso za ena

Fumiko Yonekawa, m'badwo wachiwiri, wakhala akugwira ntchito yoimba Jiuta ndi Jiuta (* 80) kwazaka zopitilira 1. Ngakhale idavomerezedwa ngati Living National Treasure (Yofunika Kwambiri Yachikhalidwe Chachikhalidwe) ya Koto mu 2008, ndizodabwitsa kuti ikupitilizabe kuchita zaluso.

"Zikomo kwa inu, pali ma konsati osiyanasiyana patsogolo panga, chifukwa chake ndimachita masewera olimbitsa thupi mpaka nditakhutira. Izi ndizomwe zimandipangitsa kuti ndisakhale womasuka. Kutengera nyimbo, zomwe zikufotokozedwazo ndizofotokozedwazo Ndizosiyana, ndiye ndizovuta kwambiri kuziwonetsa Ndikuganiza kuti nthawi zonse pamutu panga ndimafuna kuti aliyense azimva m'njira yosavuta kumva. "

Nyimbo za Jiuta ndi koto zomwe zidaperekedwa ndi oyang'anira sukulu (woimba wakhungu) munthawi ya Edo ndipo zaperekedwa mpaka pano.Limbikitsani kumvetsetsa kwanu nyimboyi, kuphatikiza payekha payekha komanso kukoma kwa sukulu iliyonse, ndikuwonetsa kwa omvera omwe ali patsogolo panu m'malo molankhula-kuti mufike pamalowo, nyimboyi ndi thupi lomwe mutha kuyisewera ngakhale mutatseka maso anu.Ngakhale ndazolowera, sindimangoyima ndikupitiliza kuchita ndikudzipereka.Pambuyo poyankhula modekha, mutha kumva mzimu ndi kutsimikiza mtima monga wofufuza yemwe amadziwa luso loterolo.

"Kupatula apo, sitejiyi ndi yowopsa. Ngakhale mutachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, ngati mungathe kutulutsa 8% pa siteji, simungathe kutulutsa theka."

Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwitsa kukhwima pakutsata zaluso ndi njira yophunzitsira yomwe idachitika mpaka nthawi yoyamba ya Showa.Mwa kudzikakamiza mpaka kumapeto, monga "maphunziro ozizira" komwe mumapitiliza kusewera koto ndi sanxian (shamisen) mpaka mutataya nzeru mukamakumana ndi mphepo yozizira yozizira, komanso "kusewera zana" komwe mumangokhalira kusewera chimodzimodzi ndi nyimbo mobwerezabwereza.Ndi njira yophunzitsira thupi ndikulimbitsa luso.

"Maphunziro asintha m'masiku ano, chifukwa chake sindikuganiza kuti ndiosavuta kulandira ziphunzitso ngati izi ngakhale mutafuna. Komabe, maphunzirowa ndiofunika kwambiri ndipo ndi maziko a maphunziro onse. Ndikuganiza."

A Yonekawa akuti "ali okhwimitsa zinthu kwa iwo eni komanso kwa ena" pankhani ya zaluso.

"Kupanda kutero, sungathe kumvera anthu. Ndikuganizira ndekha."

Motsogozedwa ndi a Yonekawa mwachindunji kwa ophunzira ake, pali zinthu zina zofunika kuwonjezera pakuwonetsa kumasulira kwa nyimbo iliyonse pamtengo.Ndikulumikizana kwa mtima ndi mtima.

"Nyimbo iliyonse ili ndi" mtima "wake. Kutengera momwe ophunzira amaphunzitsira, anthu ena amatha kumvetsetsa ndipo ena samvetsa. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndiyabwino poganizira momwe ophunzira ena akumvera. Ndimayesetsa kufotokoza zanga Kumasulira kwa nyimboyo m'njira yosavuta kumva. Aliyense amakonda kusewera. Momwe ndimamvera pang'onopang'ono pazaka, ndimamvetsetsa zomwe ndanena. Chonde tengani kuti muphunzire. "

Amati njira yothana ndi luso lokhazikika makamaka chifukwa cha kuphunzitsa kwa Fumiko Yonekawa woyamba.

"Chifukwa mzimu waluso kuchokera kwa omwe adakonzedweratu wagwidwa. Tikuphatikiza chiphunzitsocho ngati chuma chamoyo wonse."

Tsatirani ziphunzitso za m'badwo wakale ndikupita ku mbadwo wotsatira
Thirani mtima wanu pakukula kwachikhalidwe

Poyambirira, a Yonekawa (dzina lenileni: Mr. Misao) ndi omwe adamutsatira ali ndi ubale wa "azakhali ndi mphwake".Anakulira ku Kobe, ndipo mchaka chomaliza maphunziro ake ku pulayimale, amayi ake, omwe anali akhungu komanso ophunzitsa koto, adamwalira.Ndidapita ku Tokyo pa sitima yapamtunda kukaphunzira ndi mlongo wanga.Pambuyo pake, adakhala ndi azakhali awo, ndipo ubale pakati pa awiriwa udasinthidwa kukhala "mphunzitsi ndi wophunzira" ndipo mu 1939 (Showa 14) kukhala "mayi wobadwa ndi mwana".

"Ndinapita kunyumba kwa azakhali anga osadziwa chilichonse. Panali uchideshi wambiri. Poyamba, ndimaganiza kuti ndi azakhali owopsa. Sindingamuyitane" mphunzitsi, "ndipo ndidachenjezedwa kangapo. Koma ndidati "Azakhali". Ndimangoseweretsa koto. Ndiye chinali lingaliro losavuta kuti panali mphotho ndi zinthu zabwino panthawiyo. Zinali zachibwana. "

Motsogozedwa mwamphamvu ndi womutsatira, msungwanayo adatuluka pang'onopang'ono ndipo pamapeto pake adatulukira.Fumi Katsuyuki(Fumikatsu) Amagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri dzina la.Wotsatirayo nthawi zonse amadziuza yekha ndi ena kuti ayenera kuphunzira zaluso zokhazokha, ndipo ndi uchideshi wa omwe adatsogolera ntchito monga ofesi ndi zokambirana, komanso mlongo wake pa kaundula wabanja yemwe adalandiridwa nthawi yomweyo. ・ A Fumishizu Yonekawa (womwalirayo) akuyang'anira.Monga kuti ayankhe malingaliro a aphunzitsi ndi mlongo wake, a Yonekawa apitilizabe kupita patsogolo ndi zaluso.
Mu 1995 (Heisei 7), m'badwo woyamba udamwalira, ndipo patatha zaka zinayi, adatchedwa "m'badwo wachiwiri Fumiko Yonekawa".Amalankhula zakukhosi kwake nthawi imeneyo, nati, "Zinali zosankha zazikulu ngati ndimagwiradi ntchito ndekha."

"Kalelo, amayi anga adandiuza kuti zaluso zimandithandiza, koma ndili mwana, sindimazimvetsetsa. Yemwe adanditsogolera anali ndi mtima wabwino. Adandibweretsa. Sindikudziwa ntchito ya muofesi, Sindingachite chilichonse chokhudza banja langa.Ndinakwanitsa kupita kudziko lapansi ndikungoseweretsa koto kwinaku ndikuthandizidwa ndi anthu omwe ndimakhala nawo pafupi.Mtsogoleri wanga anali mayi anga, mphunzitsi wa zaluso, komanso kholo lomwe limakweza zonse. Anali munthu wokhwimitsa zaluso, koma anali wokoma mtima kwambiri atatuluka muukadaulo. Ankakondedwanso ndi ophunzira ake. Mphamvu za m'badwo woyamba ndi zazikulu. "

Potengera zolakalaka zam'mbuyomu, yemwe ndi wamkulu kwambiri, a Yonekawa akhala akugwira mwamphamvu miyambo yachitetezo cham'badwo wotsatira.Pomwe oimba ndi okonda aku Japan akuchepa, tikulingalira zakuwonjezera maphunziro a nyimbo pogwiritsa ntchito zida zoimbira zaku Japan, makamaka m'masukulu oyambira ndi achichepere.Pakadali pano, "zida zoyimbira zaku Japan" zikuphatikizidwa m'maphunziro oyenerera m'maphunziro oyambira masukulu oyambira ndi achichepere, koma Japan Sankyoku Association (* 2), yomwe a Yonekawa ndi wapampando waulemu, ili mdziko lonse kuthandiza Kuphatikiza pakupereka kotos zambiri kumasukulu oyambira ndi aang'ono, timatumiza oimba achichepere makamaka m'masukulu oyambira ndi achichepere ku Tokyo kuti akawonetse zisudzo ndikuwapatsa malangizo pakuseweretsa zida zoimbira.Ku Iemoto Sochokai, a Yonekawa akugwiranso ntchito zofalitsa m'masukulu oyambira ndi aang'ono ku Ota Ward, ndipo nthawi zina a Yonekawa nawonso amapita kusukulu kuti akapatse mwayi kwa ana kuti athe kulumikizana ndi koto.

"Ndimasewera nyimbo za nazale ndi nyimbo kusukulu pamaso pa ana, koma amaimba limodzi ndi ine ndipo ndizosangalatsa. Ndidasangalala kwambiri ndi nthawi yomwe ndidayika zikhadabo zanga ndikugwira koto. Nyimbo zaku Japan Zakutsogolo kwa chikhalidwe , ndikofunikira kulera ana choyamba. Ngakhale ana omwe amabwera kusukulu yathu adzawasamalira bwino ndikusewera koto. "

Potengera mbadwo wotsatira, m'zaka zaposachedwa, manga ndi anime kutengera zaluso ndi zikhalidwe zaku Japan zakhala zikuwonekera motsatana, ndipo zikutchuka makamaka pakati pa achinyamata.Kupyolera mwa iwo, amadziwa bwino, amakonda, komanso kuchita nawo zaluso komanso zikhalidwe.Kuyenda kotereku kumachitika ku koto, komanso kuyendera malo achikhalidwe komwe ophunzira a Sochokai ndi aphunzitsi, kusilira koto loyambirira lomwe lidachitidwa ndi omwe adasewera pantchitoyo. .Zikuwoneka kuti ophunzira ena akufuna kusewera, nawonso, ndipo zikuwonetsa kukhudzidwa kwakukulu komwe ali nako pagulu.A Yonekawa, omwe akhala akuyenda ndi nyimbo zachikale, akuti ali ndi malingaliro oti "achite zochulukirapo" chifukwa cha chiyembekezo chotere.

"Ndizachilengedwe kuti zolowera zomwe zakusangalatsani zizituluka mogwirizana ndi nthawiyo. Ndili wokondwa kuti kuchuluka kwa nyimbo zaku Japan kudzawonjezeka. Kupatula apo, ngati ndi nyimbo yabwino, ikhalabe. Patapita nthawi, izikhala kukhala "wachikale." Komabe, ndikuyembekeza kuti omwe adalowa nawo nyimbo zamasiku ano pamapeto pake aphunzira zoyeserera ndikupeza zoyambira moyenera. Kodi izi zikutanthauza kuti ndizovuta kulumikizana ndikukula kwachikhalidwe chachi Japan? Ndikofunika kwambiri, sichoncho? "

"Phwando la Otawa"Dziko la Marichi 2018, 3

Kumapeto kwa kuyankhulana, nditafunsanso, "Kodi" ndi "luso" lotani kwa a Yonekawa? ", Atakhala chete kwa masekondi pang'ono, adatenga mawuwo m'modzi m'modzi kuti atseke mtima wake mosamala.

"Kwa ine, zaluso ndizowopsa komanso zolemetsa, ndipo ndizovuta kubwera ndi mawu. Ndicho chinthu chopatulika komanso chodalirika chomwe adandilowetsa m'malo mwanga. Koposa zonse, Mutha kukhala moyo wanu mukusewera koto. Ndikufunabe kupitiriza kugwira ntchito zaluso moyo wanga wonse. "

* 1 Nyimbo zaluso zochokera pakuphatikizika kosakanika kwa Jiuta (shamisen nyimbo) ndi nyimbo za koto zoperekedwa ndi oyang'anira sukulu (woimba wakhungu) munthawi ya Edo."Nyimbo" ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri munyimbo ya chida chilichonse, ndipo woimba yemweyo ndi amene amayang'anira kusewera koto, kusewera shamisen, ndikuimba.
* 2 Ntchito zosiyanasiyana zidzakhazikitsidwa ndi cholinga chothandizira kukulitsa chikhalidwe cha nyimbo zaku Japan polimbikitsa kufalikira kwa nyimbo zachikhalidwe, koto, sankyoku, ndi shakuhachi, ndikusinthana sukulu iliyonse ya nyimbo zitatuzi.

Mbiri

Woimba wa kalembedwe ka Jiuta / Ikuta.Yotsogoleredwa ndi Sochokai (Ota Ward).Wapampando Wolemekezeka wa Japan Sankyoku Association. Wobadwa mu 1926.Dzina lake lenileni ndi Misao Yonekawa.Dzinali linali Fumikatsu. Anasamukira ku Tokyo mu 1939 ndipo adakhala woyamba uchideshi. Mu 1954, adalandiridwa ndi wophunzira wake woyamba, Bunshizu. Adalandira Mendulo ndi Ribbon Yofiirira mu 1994. Mu 1999, m'badwo wachiwiri Fumiko Yonekawa adadziwika. Mu 2000, adalandira Order ya Precious Crown. Mu 2008, wotsimikizika kuti ndiwofunika kukhala wosungira zinthu zosaoneka (chuma chamayiko). Adalandira Mphoto yaku Japan Art Academy ndi Mphotho Yamphatso mu 2013.

Zolemba: "Fumiko Yonekawa People and Arts" Eishi Kikkawa, lolembedwa ndi Sochokai (1996)

お 問 合 せ

Gawo La Maubwenzi Pagulu ndi Mgwirizano Wakumva Kwa Anthu, Gawo Lakulimbikitsa Chikhalidwe ndi Zojambula, Mgwirizano Wokweza Zachikhalidwe ku Ota